So today I woke up to loads on RIP messages on my IG TL.
A beautiful young soul, Awele fought with all her might to stay alive, but she lost. I never knew Awele personally, but loads of my friends were close to her. Judging from all the comments and messages, I realised that this girl was full of love and life and hope and so much energy, that is, until she was in crises.
This got me thinking, why do people have to die at such an early age because of something that can be avoided? I decided to do a little research on this condition called Sickle Cell Anaemia and the NHS UK website (link provided below) gives a detailed explanation about this condition. In fact, what got me interested is that, this condition is hardly reported in people of Caucasian descent. It is, what one would call an “African-Caribbean Disease”.
I am no doctor, so I won’t go into the intricacies of SCA, however, according to NHS UK, the sickle cell gene is inherited (passed on between family members). To get sickle cell anaemia you have to inherit the defective gene from both parents.
If you only inherit the gene from one parent, you have what’s known as the sickle cell trait. It’s likely that your blood will contain some sickle cells, but you’ll be able to produce normal haemoglobin and won’t usually experience symptoms. However, you’ll be a carrier of sickle cell anaemia and may pass the abnormal gene on to your children.
If two people with the sickle cell trait have a child, there’s a one in four chance that the child will be born with sickle cell anaemia.
The question that should be asked is how this can be prevented.
First of all, PLEASE… know your genotype. I cannot explain what a genotype is, but all i can do is advise that you find a hospital and just tell them you want to know your genotype. I promise you, its not that difficult. The hospital will further advise you on what steps you should take if you have an AS or SS genotype. I cannot emphasize this point well enough. Like seriously, this is no joke. I knew my genotype in secondary school, and me being who I am, wanted to confirm it hadn’t changed (silly me), so I walked into a hospital and checked again a few years back.
Secondly, if God has been so merciful to keep you up until marry-able age and your genotype is AS or SS, i beg you, DO NOT get married to a person that is your “type”. If you love that person so much, either get your womb tied or get a vasectomy or something to ensure you do not have children. If you want children that bad, adopt! Believe me, if you have a child that is SS, the pain that child is going through would make you hate your partner. Someone said that when you meet a person of the opposite sex, the next question to ask after exchanging names is “what is your genotype”, even before other pleasantries.
Thirdly, pray. This might sound a bit like a “Nigerian Miracle” but i heard about a couple who were AS and SS and all four of their children came out AA. Seriously, there is nothing God cannot do. But please, be as wise as a serpent, do the needful.
I applaud foundations like SCAF-NG for their hard work in ensuring that more people are made aware of this condition. We as Nigerians and Africans have to ensure that our children do not suffer for our own mistakes in the name of love. It is not just fair. This is a fight we all have to be involved in, whether you are SS, AS or AA.
Please take a few minutes of your time to watch Awele’s Diary. She was truly a warrior. May her beautiful soul rest in perfect peace.
Don’t let ignorance kill your children, #knowyourgenotype
For more information see:
http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Sickle-cell-anaemia/Pages/Introduction.aspx
Twitter: SCAF_ng
Disclaimer: These are the personal views of the writer.